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SEEDS & agricultural MACHINERY - with expertise and services for successful crop management


 

Crop harvest

 

WHAT WE SELL

Forage harvesters

Hay

Silage

Dehydration

Grain harvesters

Peanut (groundnut) and
bean harvesters

Bulb and tuber
harvesters

 

 

 

 


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 Forage harvesters - hay

Although usually consumed fresh, forage crops may be harvested in several ways for storage and future use. The type of harvesting depends on many factors such as species, use, local conditions, machinery, logistics...:

Hay (sun drying)
Hay is the most common, partly because many crops suit its production, it can supply the nutrient requirements of most classes of livestock, and it can be cheap to make. It is well adapted to arid areas where its quality is not jeopardized by rain. However, other curing and handling conditions can affect hay quality (raking, baling) and its production can sometimes create quite a headache, especially for alfalfa (leaves may easily be lost during the operation). If swathing, raking may not be a problem with good timing for baling and the use of appropriate machines.

 

 

 

 

 

      

Hay quality - affecting factors
Hay quality is affected by different factors as resumed by Bates:

  • Plant species
  • Stage of maturity
  • Curing and handling conditions
  • Soil fertility
  • Seed quality

This means that apart from harvest managment (see alfalfa), after mowing operations must be carefully executed to avoid quality loss.

Proper handling and curing of hay (West Virginia University)

© ICS 2002 - 2008
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Document created : june 2002 - updated : mars 27, 2008

Publication director : Jean-François MARTIN - ICS - 61 rue de la Coppinerie - 17220 Bourgneuf - France

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